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You are here: Home / Archives for Scott

Summer Report: Shore to Boat

August 26, 2025 By Scott Leave a Comment

Here’s a quick summary of how the summer fishing has been.

Shoreline:

Photo by Jeremy Lee

Oama and halalu came in early and are still around but in fair to average, not great numbers. Papio are being caught off the bait piles, but again, not in great numbers. Whippers have had to work hard to connect with the seasonal predators.

Kayak:

Photo by Grant

Spring was good for shibi (yellowfin tuna under 100lb) but that bite has slowed. Not much kawakawa or mahi have been caught. Opelu have been hard to catch in the Spring and Summer but are beginning to bite better lately. Shallow bottomfish bite has been slow but should pick up in the later Fall.

Boat:

Photo by Erik

May through June, the Ahi bite was on fire, starting on Westside and ending on North East side. Lot of big aku (otaru) and school sized aku were caught during this time frame also. The bite on those big fish has slowed in the summer.

Mid August: Oama still biting good – maybe I was wrong?

August 19, 2025 By Scott 8 Comments

Oama came in very early this year, at the beginning of June. That’s at least a month earlier than normal. I thought the oama season would wane by now but it looks like more waves of oama have come in to some, but not all the regular spots.

There aren’t a lot of oama in these spots, but the ones there are catchable with the right tide, bait and technique. Papio are having a hard time passing up a live or fresh dead oama. The tackle shops are kinda low on the oama poles, hooks, bait buckets etc so you may have to shop around to replenish your gear.

Normally most spots begin to dry up by the end of September so you still have a month to get some oama for bait or to eat.

Windward side kayak: Lots of juvie fish released, jig taken, weke ula and kagami mauled by big fish!

August 13, 2025 By Scott Leave a Comment

Hadn’t fished the Windward side since April, and Tropical Storm Henriette was blocking the trade winds for a couple of days this week. I had to wait out the high swell it generated, so I launched late – 10:30am. It took an hour to reach the opelu spot, paddling through the moderate chop. Couldn’t find any opelu and the began fishing the bottom with damashi/sabiki for anything big enough and good enough to eat.

8 inch opakapaka and 10 inch weke nono (weke ula) were released. Then I fought something that steadily pulled drag and stopped. Turned out a weke nono was picked up sideways, mauled and dropped after about a 10 second run. The tooth pattern isn’t of aha (needlefish), barracuda or shark, which would have torn the soft fish. I thought of putting a live bait down but I wanted to keep looking for better fish with the damashi.

At 2:30pm, after 3 hrs of sifting through miscellaneous small fish, I made the decision to paddle a mile south since the wind was still calm. Bigger fish showed up on the fish finder and kawalea (Heller’s barracuda) were coming up on the damashi. I dropped down the Duo Metal Force 120g jig on 40lb fluoro with a teaser and caught a little hawkfish on the jig. 🙂 A kawalea then bit the teaser, and on the next drop the jig and teaser were bitten off instantly! Guess that’s the downside of using a bite-sized heavy jig. It can fit in big fish’s mouth.

Went back to the 20lb damashi rig with Completely Hooked Lures “Sprats” and hooked two 10 inch uku on successive drops. Every drop of the damashi was getting bit but still nothing large enough to keep.

Then I hooked something on the damashi rig that pulled line. Finally a bigger fish hopefully worth keeping. After a 3 minute battle from 100ft down, a shiny papio glimmered below the surface of the water. Could that be the rare kagami papio (African Pompano)? It was!! No wonder it fought so hard, using its flat side as resistance.

They are very thin bodied fish so I don’t consider keeping them until they’re over 7lb and losing their long streamers, but something attacked the fish on the way up and left deep gashes near the anal fin. I decided to keep this delicious fish and kage’d (spear gaff) it to secure it.

What a wild spot, with predators attacking such a large fish! I tried catching more fish but couldn’t find the hot spot again and it was 4:30pm, well past the time I normally paddle in. Sadly, I had to leave the best action I had all day. Even with the wind at my back, it took an 75 minutes to get in.

On land, I examined the kagami papio more closely and it appears that a fish grabbed it near its anal fin and ripped thru the thin skin. The wound was pretty deep and I felt justified in keeping the 4lb kagami.

I got more than a pound and a half of clean, firm fillets off it that will be incredible raw after dry aging for more than 4 days.

It was great to finally find larger, hungry fish and I’ll need another calm day to reach that wild spot again.

I was kayak fishing while the Tsunami was a few hours from reaching Hawaii! Here’s a quick recap of what happened.

August 8, 2025 By Scott Leave a Comment

I fished between the New Moon and Full Moon, and the bite was incredibly slow. I went out as deep as 300ft, and covered 5 miles in 6 hrs and barely marked fish on the fish finder. For the 3rd trip in a row, I got a Hail Mary fish as I was heading in, to put in my empty fish bag. A strong pulling yellow spot papio hit the damashi on the same 100ft reef and came up dusky colored like a kahala. When I reached land, a siren sounded and I was informed that a tsunami watch had started. That transitioned to an actual tsunami warning and I left Waianae for town at 4pm and crawled through traffic, with 4 stalled cars, multiple emergency vehicles and 1 accident along with way, reaching home at 6pm. Turns out town started evacuating at 3pm so the town traffic wasn’t as bad as it could have been.

The underwater camera showed that the hagi (trigger fish) and small moana were still around on the bottom, but the desirable predators were absent. Notice how blues and green tints show up well at 170ft but the red of the moano in the center-left looks dark with a white spot. Maybe they felt the initial earthquake reverberations and decided not to come in to feed, instead finding a safe place to ride out the tsunami?

The 2lb yellow spot was still dark colored in death. Maybe it was under duress because of the unusual activity in the ocean? I gave the yellow spot to a friend and he said it was “excellent” as sashimi.

Westside damashi: Bite is improving? Broke off some good fish and got another Hail Mary weke nono to save the day.

August 6, 2025 By Scott 4 Comments

Click to enlarge

Fished the New Moon day, a week before the Russian Tsunami threatened Hawaii, and reached the 100ft spot at about 9am at the bottom of the tide. The Solunar bite was supposed to pick up at noon so I didn’t expect much but it was wide open for small yellow spot papio. Released one, kept the next one when bigger fish busted off the rest of the damashi rig.

Dropped down the compact 120g Duo Metal Force jig with a Completely Hooked Lures (CHL) Sprat teaser on 40lb test. The marauders didn’t hit the jig but other fish like lai (leatherskin queenfish) and nunu (trumpetfish) hit the teaser.

By the time I went back to the 20lb damashi rig, the yellow spot school was gone. This was the best morning bite I’ve experienced in the last 3 trips so my expectations rose but the bite slowed down. The wind flipped to a 10 – 17mph NW direction as it often does by 11am and I pushed out a little deeper to a normally productive spot. Besides hooking and breaking off something good on the 20lb rig, nothing else but moana and taape came up. I moved up to the 25lb damashi rig with only the lone yellow spot papio in my fish bag. The solunar bite time came and went.

At 2pm, things were looking bleak so I stopped off at the 100ft spot on the way in and kind of drifted with the damashi rig on the bottom. I was shocked when something strong pulled line and I kept whispering “please stay on, please stay on“. The hard fighting fish turned out to be a much appreciated weke nono / weke ula that saved the day. The same exact thing had happened the last time I fished this spot. Thank you Jesus! I tried for more but at this point the King Tide was over 2ft and the fish weren’t liking the surge.

Click to enlarge

The stomach contents of the weke nono revealed why it hit the 2.25 inch CHL Sprat lure. It had just eaten two baby lizardfish.

I put down a freshly painted damashi lead to see if that would attract more fish but instead the lead ended up with slices in it. (I forgot to take a photo of the slices before I painted over them.) Maybe a fish broke its teeth trying to bite it?

That makes me think that the fish are hitting the jigs but are too small to swallow the assist hooks.

Looks like I have to go deeper to find larger fish.

Click to enlarge

The yellow spot papio weighed 1lb and the weke nono was 2lb 10oz and 16 inches, which may be my PB. It made very clean sashimi for the family.

With visible plankton in the water and 80 degree temps, I’m hopeful that the fishing will continue to get better through December.

Avet MX Raptor and LX Raptor long term reviews. Needs minimal maintenance but it does rust if you neglect it.

August 4, 2025 By Scott Leave a Comment

Avet reel frames are precision machined from marine-grade aluminum in 1 continuous piece, and have stainless steel parts, but do need *common sense* reel maintenance. The reels are compact and light weight, yet capable of landing large fish.

I asked 2 customers to share their long-term experience, and end with my story of what happens if you don’t clean them for 2 years straight. While the 3 of us are kayak fishermen, the reels would also do well from shore or on boats.

Lawrence – Oahu kayak fisherman

The Avet LX Raptor is my favorite kayaking conventional reel. In my opinion, the size is just right and not too bulky. My setup line capacity holds 2000′ (667 yd) of 65 pound power pro Depth-Hunter braid and 25′ yards of 50 pound fluorocarbon leader line. The drag is very precise and the lever drag makes it a highlight to swing into fight drag. The 2 speed option is great, I normally fish with the high speed retrieve, however battling a 118 pound Marlin, and stubborn ulua, the low gear made the fight much easier. I’ve self service the LX Raptor with no problems. In summary, I definitely recommend the Avet LX Raptor to any kayak fisherman.

Oahu kayak fisherman who has been using 2 LX Raptors for 3 years:

This is just my personal opinion, but the LX, HX and HXW Raptor 2-speeds, partnered with custom Rainshadow acid wrap rods are hands down, the best reels for offshore kayak fishing because of their size, weight, and line capacity. The Raptors are easy to self-service, and I have replaced bearings after hard use.

Scott – How I abused my MX Raptor and regretted it:

Sadly, I am the example of how not to take care of your Avet reel. I have been using the smallest Raptor, the SX Raptor, and when I clean it after a year’s use, there’s usually very little salt crystals and corrosion. I started using the next size up, the MX Raptor about 2 years ago. I’d take it out on my kayak with my other reels and almost never use it because I didn’t put out a live bait. It got splashed on and I just rinsed it off, but I kept the drag pretty tight, and it turns out, the drag assembly didn’t have a chance to air out.

I recently felt the drag “binding” and when I opened the reel up, there was salt and some corrosion under the drag lever and stack.

The drag washer was actually rusting because the drag plate had been stuck on it for so long. The binding I was feeling when cranking the reel was actually the rust particles on the drag washer!

I cleaned the plate and washer off with Corrosion Block and the binding sensation went away, but am ordering replacements for them. The corrosion came off the other parts after cleaning with Corrosion Block, so my negligence didn’t have lasting effect.

Lesson learned: Back off your drag after washing the reel down, and open it up and clean it if you dunk it badly. At the minimum, service it once a year and it will last forever.

If you’re interested in ordering an Avet reel, please contact me through the Contact Page. Shipping the reels from California are increasingly more expensive so we try to order in bulk. Mahalo.

Holoholo: Kahala (amberjack) jigging from shore! Catch and Cook.

July 23, 2025 By Scott 4 Comments

Matthew Ikeda is back from college to share his unexpected catch of shore caught kahala (amberjack).

Matthew:

A couple weeks ago, I was lucky enough to catch two small Kahala from shore, something that I never thought I would catch. I was teaching one of my friends how to fish for the first time but I brought my jigging setup to try on the side, planning to kind of mindlessly fish the budget Daiso jig while coaching him on how to catch reef fish. The jig came with a light treble hook, which I replaced with a front assist hook so it would snag less.

About 20 minutes in, I got my first hit that felt like a nice Papio, but upon bringing it up it looked like a small Kahala, which I thought was weird, but I was still happy because I had never caught one before. Twenty minutes later, I caught a second one. I knew that Kahala were supposed to have good quality meat minus the many parasitic worms that they usually have, but since these two were young I hoped that they would be healthy and threw them into the cooler. 

After I got home, I asked Scott for a confirmation on the ID of the fish, and we both got confused about whether they were in fact baby regular Kahala (greater amberjack) or Kampachi (almaco jack), another more prized fish that looks almost identical. However, after some discussion we concluded that they were just regular Kahala. For an interesting story on how to identify a Kampachi versus a Kahala, as well as the life cycle of the Amberjack tape worm, see one of Scott’s old posts:  here

I initially wanted to filet them to check for worms, knowing that fish in the Amberjack family commonly are infested with these parasites. Amberjack actually has very good quality meat, but most people stay away because of the worms. Anyways, my fileting skills suck and I messed up a big portion of one of the Kahala, so I decided to risk it and eat it whole. We ended up steaming the two Kahala in a pressure cooker before preparing a sauce on the side. The ingredients were simple, things you usually see in Chinese style fish (garlic, cilantro, peanut oil, shoyu), heated until smoking hot then poured onto the fish to finish the meal. I was really pleased with the way that the fish turned out, and it tasted even better. It tasted very similar to a Papio, but it was meatier and had less of a fishy taste. It was comparable to Yellow Spot Papio, in the way that it was oilier than other fish in the Jack family. I likely won’t ever catch one of these from shore again, so I’m grateful to have had the chance to try it. 

On a side note: The fishing this summer has been pretty disappointing after a really great streak in June. The Oama came in early in June, and both the Oio and Papio action was hot. I initially thought that it was going to be a great summer of fishing, but July has been a pretty terrible month of fishing for me, and I haven’t seen fishing this difficult in a long time. I’m not too sure what is going on but I’ve had more dry streaks than I think I ever have in my whole life, even from when I started fishing. However, there are still plenty of others out there that are catching good fish, so there is still a reason to go out (and regardless it’s good just to be outside). The Oama and Halalu season is now in full swing, so do take advantage of that while you can. Good luck and stay safe.

Early Summer Report and Prediction: Shore, Kayak and Boat

July 7, 2025 By Scott 6 Comments

I’m writing this in early July, with the peak fishing season a month away. Here’s how it’s been going so far, and how I think it will end up, based on weather indications.

The La Nina pattern of cooler water has ended and water temps are returning to “normal”. We didn’t get much rain in the Winter, and the mango crop wasn’t good. That usually means that the bait fishing season won’t be very good either, and without bait, the predator fishing will be a challenge.

Halalu have been in, and the oama began to show in early June, which is a month and a half early. The oama schools have been small, so that seems to be an indication that this oama season will be brief. Hope I’m wrong.

The early, larger papio have been whacking the piles so get out before they’re gone.

The ulua season, normally peaking in the late Spring hasn’t been so good either. Neither has the offshore boating season been. But kayakers who can get live bait early in the morning, continue to defy the odds and get shibi ahi (tuna under 100lbs).

Being out of a La Nina period is good news, so the coming Fall should be an improvement overall. Keep fishing; can’t catch fish from the couch!

Hail Mary catches on a slow day of kayak fishing – Underwater Video

June 30, 2025 By Scott Leave a Comment

It’s been too windy to fish anywhere else, so a friend and I went back to the Westside on the New Moon, hoping to pull some fish up from the depths. He was paddling without aid of a motor and the unexpected strong winds generated from rain squalls kept him within a safe distance of our launch.

I checked out some recommended grounds 2 miles away but only taape and small moano were interested in the damashi (sabiki) rig. The 120g tungsten knife jig did work as an attractant on my jigging setup, when the teaser lure hooked a small weke ula / weke nono, but nothing hit the jig itself.

The wind and rain increased and my friend decided it was not worth the battering, and went in. I moved closer to the launch but was stubbornly trying to catch something good to take home. In the peak of the downpour, at 150ft, a menpachi came up. They normally only feed at night, but this is the 2nd time I’ve caught one in heavy rain in this area. It was big enough to keep and gave me hope for more.

There was a small area that was marking fish but I couldn’t stay over it in the wind so I eventually gave up and moved within half a mile of shore. I baited one of my hooks and a pink tail triggerfish (hagi) immediately jumped on. After catching and releasing 5 more stinky hagi I decided to drop down the underwater CanFish CamX camera with 2 soft plastic lures, and added some fish skin on the bottom hook.

I was shocked when something actually pulled drag, after not hooking anything that large all day. I was hoping it was an uku (green jobfish) since I was fishing over a reef, but instead of good sized weke ula / weke nono came up. Finally something my family could enjoy!

I dropped the camera rig down again, hoping lightning would strike twice. Nothing else bit and I decided I should be happy with God have given me, so I went in. When I looked at the underwater footage at home, I was stunned to see 2 weke nono and an omilu check out the rig, with one of the weke nono gulping down the lure. On the next camera drop, a blue/gray nabeta swam by. I would so surprised to see such desirable fish a half mile from shore.

Here’s the underwater video, with my in-the-kayak view also.

One fish, two fish, red fish…

The weke nono weighed almost 2.5lb and the fillets were so clean. We ate it raw as sashimi and poke, and it was still non-fishy and firm 5 days later. The menpachi, first I’ve ever cleaned, was good shoyu/sugar Japanese style.

Shore, kayak and boat jiggers been doing well on the jigs. Get yours before we run out.

June 16, 2025 By Scott Leave a Comment

It’s no secret anymore that the micro-sized flat, beveled 40g and 60g tungsten jigs have been extremely productive. These were recently caught on them.

Oahu pao’pao from shore
Oahu white papio from shore

Long Beach, CA sand bass from private boat

We still have a few left of that style but won’t be getting more for a while.

Instead, we are in the process of ordering these stubby-style tungsten jigs that we had brought in a few years ago. The 80g and 100g sizes sold out so quickly and this time we’re bringing in the 120g size.

120g would be perfect for the boat guys fishing the buoys for aku and shibi, and the kayak guys who want to fish 100ft to 300ft with a small profile jig. Even the cliff fishing guys could use these to get out far and deep.

The Duo Metal Force Semi Long jig (non-tungsten) worked again for Lawrence who got his first kagami ever on a 155g Semi Long last year. This time he used a 125g Semi Long, for his 2nd kagami, which came in just shy of 10lb. He jigs a lot and catches shibi, ulua, kahala and uku, but the only kagamis he ever caught were on the Duo jigs. Coincidence or is there something special about the jig that kagami like?

He followed the kagami up with a 48lb ulua bruiser.

And finished off his jigging with a nice omilu.

So far, he’s the only one who has fished the Duo Semi Long but some 250g jigs are on their way to California to be tempting Bluefin soon.

The Jig Testers will also be dropping down the 120g and 180g tungsten knife jigs.

I haven’t been able to help test the new jigs because I’ve been doing emergency body work on my rusted out 26 yr old Subaru Outback to extend its life for a few more years, so I’m super grateful that the much more talented Jig Testers have been able to provide proof of the jigs’ effectiveness.

You can check out all these jigs in the Jigging section of the Store here.

Holoholo: Bucket list fish – marlin on 40lb leader, on the kayak!

June 2, 2025 By Scott Leave a Comment

Lawrence, who previously wrote about his first kagami ulua he caught on a Duo jig, shares the long battle he had with a 100 plus marlin he hooked on a spinning setup. @DSfishingHI is his YouTube channel.

Lawrence:

I met Elliott at the harbor at around 3:30am and out of the blue he said “let’s go buoy?” Looked at my poles and said to him “I only have 40# and 50# test but I can take a chance”.

Akule was slow but managed to pickup about 10 pieces. Rigged up 3 top (surface) lines with akule (1 long, 1 medium, and 1 downrigger.)

Off we go into the deep, sun at this point has risen but still behind the mountains. At 5:35am, only quarter way to the buoy, my medium-distant pole gets active as my bait gets nervous. 

Looking back, I see a splash, then a silhouette of a Marlin. I radio to Elliott “We got action, It’s a Marlin!”

This Marlin starts doing some aerial acrobatic maneuvers at this point, while skipping on the water straight towards me, and I felt like I was in danger with its long sharp bill heading my direction. Although thankfully, it veered off looking like a giant rock that I would skip on the oceans surface as a kid. It also made a sudden direction change which gave me some exciting adrenaline. First visual contact, I estimated this fish to be approximately 100 pounds on my 40 pound fluorocarbon shock leader with 43 pound test wire leader paired with a Penn Spinfisher 8500 LL. It then dives into the depths where we battle it out. 40 pound test against a 100+ pound fish, I only could baby it, let it tire out, and set my mind for the long haul ahead of me.

The first hour was filled with consistently playing a game of tug or war. I then managed to get it within 20 feet of the kayak 4 times. Thinking it was tiring out and this game could come to an end. However it suddenly starts taking line and doing more somersaults. This is the type of action I crave for as a fisherman.

Furthermore, this fight continues now at hours 2 to 3 as this marlin would pull line down to 150′, plateau then I could turn its head and gain roughly 100 feet back. We would do this about 35 times. Marlin is putting up a good fight and I’m showing persistence.

Just after the 3 hour mark I noticed a trend where the Marlin would dive deep. It’s here I was able to get it closer to the kayak. A few more dives and reel ups I got it up next to the kayak, grabbed my kage and speared it, thinking I had the Marlin secured. Oh no not yet, it decides to do some last kicks and slips off my kage. A minute or 2 of it barely swinging and bleeding out profusely I managed to get a holding kage stab. 

In my 1.5 years of kayak fishing I carried a short baseball bad and finally for the first time I used it to hit against the Marlin’s head and put it out of it’s misery.

Also for the first time I used my custom gaff matching with my kage, made from Reef Candy Lures. I gaffed the bottom jaw and secured it to the front rail of my kayak with 550 paracord and also tied the tail to back rail.

At this moment I realized I landed a 112 pound striped Marlin on 40 pound test, enduring a 3.5hr fight. I can glady say I caught a Marlin, a fish of a lifetime from a kayak. Check that off the bucket list.

3 uniquely awesome JDM 120g jigs I need to test asap

May 15, 2025 By Scott Leave a Comment

I’ve been sitting on 3 jigs (not literally) in the 120 class that I’m sure are gonna slay but I’ve been having so much fun fishing the damashi/sabiki in 130ft or less for smaller fish. I plan to sell the jigs in the Store but wanted solid proof of their fish catching abilities first. The 3 are actually advertised as shore jigs, and at 120g (4oz) they could be cast from shore or dropped down from a boat or kayak.

With the windy season here, I’ll be going back to Waianae, and plan to drop these down in the deep waters close to shore.

Here’s what makes these jigs really appealing to our nearshore fishery. (from top to bottom)

Duo International Drag Metal Force 120g

This jig is so thick at only 3.5 inches long that it will get down very quickly, yet flutter erratically on a jerky retrieve due to its asymmetric design. Fish love eating bite sized jigs so I’m dying to try this. I’m hoping the local Duo distributor who gave me this to demo will be able to order more.

Duo International Metal Drag Force Semi Long 125g

The Semi Long is the stretched out version of the Metal Drag. The left side has a flat, Squid Glow pattern and the right side bulges out. That heavier side faces down as it slides, and the glow pattern appears to flash on and off as the jig leans left and right. We have these Semi Longs in jigs from 125g to 250g and they will make their way into the Store soon. For now, there is a 125g Squid Glow pattern fully dressed in the Store with premium BKK assists and rings for an incredible introductory price. Click here to see it.

A friend has fished the Duo Semi Long 155g size and got a kagami ulua and kawakawa with it, then used the 200g size and a fish swam away with it! Here’s his brief write up on the kagami catch.

Tungsten Knife Blade jig 120g (made for Hawaii Nearshore Fishing)

We got these in a few months ago but I’ve just been able to drop it down once. It fell really fast in 80ft of water, had little resistance on the retrieve, and got hit but didn’t stick. I need to fish it deeper over a good mark to give it a fair shot.

It’s actually marketed as a long casting shore jig that kicks and flutters on the rapid retrieve, but I am pretty sure it’s gonna perform well off a boat/kayak also. It’ll fall quickly like a heavier vertical jig, but will slide and flutter on the “pitch” due to its long, thin and flat shape. Would also be killer when retrieved near the surface for mahi and other pelagics.

This green&gold 120g jig along with the blue&pink&silver 180g jig will be in the Store soon once we have proven how effective they are. If you are an early adopter, there’s a green&gold 120g jig in the Store now dressed in the premium BKK assist hook and rings.

Hopefully I’ll be able to post photos with these jigs having off fish soon.

Note: The dressed jigs are selling out (I only had 1 of each available). I’ll keep replenishing them in the Store for a while.

Shore and Nearshore fishing is slow in the Spring. This may be why.

May 8, 2025 By Scott 7 Comments

Juvenile moano and moana kali caught in the Spring

Traditionally, shore fishing is best in the Summer and Fall when the bait fish are close to shore and attracting predators. Those predators feed away from the shallows during the other times of the year, so they aren’t seen as often.

But fishing in the deep reef is also slow from Spring to early Summer. Here’s what I have been noticing in past years.

There are less concentrations of fish on the fish finder and underwater camera, and the fish seen and caught are smaller.

Fish spawn in the Winter and Spring and there’s lot of smaller sized fish on the reef. They are quicker than the larger individuals of their species and may be getting to the food first. There’s less plankton available due to the shorter periods of sunlight so the larger fish move deeper so they have a better chance at larger food.

Lower water temp and amount of sunlight may be the triggers that tell the fish to spawn. So it seems like Spring is the period that Nature uses to allow juvenile fish to mature safely, with less chance of being eaten.

What does this mean for our fishing prospects? Either wait ’til Summer or fish where the larger fish are still found.

Bolo headed on the kayak but got an assist for this shore caught big oio!

April 18, 2025 By Scott 6 Comments

The wind and rain forecast was worse at my preferred Windward spot so I tried an area that is normally more forgiving. Forgiving it was not, with 10 – 12mph onshore winds to start that increased to 15mph plus. It was hard to fish, and the target species (uku, opakapaka, weke nono, moana kali) did come up on the damashi but they were all babies. It seems like this area holds recently spawned fish in the Spring that keep biting when the older, smarter fish don’t.

When I was pulling my kayak up the beach I noticed a shore fisherman casting and retrieving his lure at a fast pace. He then started to sift the sand with a long handled net. He was trying to catch sand turtles (mole crabs) for bait but wasn’t able to find them in the blind. I gave him my frozen opelu bait so he could use it on a piece of line and attract the sand turtles to him. We talked story for a bit, then I left him to cleanup, which went quicker since there were no fish to tend to. 🙂

The shore fisherman walked up to me at the parking lot, carrying a still alive big oio! His name is Teddy and he said he was able to catch 2 big sand turtles and since he wasn’t planning to dunk, he put one on his hook he was whipping grubs with a plastic bubble filled with water. He casted out pretty far with a 7ft Roddy Hunter pole, 10lb Ande mono on his Shimano Sedona HG 2500 reel and 12lb JLine fluorocarbon leader.

He put the rod in his rod holder with the drag kind of loose and when he looked up line was peeling out! The big oio almost spooled him yet he was able to avoid all the coral heads in the shallow area he was fishing. Masterclass level of fishing with light gear!

He got his scale from his truck and the fish weighed a bit over 7lbs, which made the accomplishment even more incredible. Teddy called his friend to pick it up and iced the fish down with my unused bag of ice. The friend happily grabbed it to make lomi oio, and Teddy went back to see if there were more oio looking for sand turtles.

Seeing Teddy’s success made the sting of my bolo head less severe. 🙂

Best way to eat moana / moano and not be bothered by the bones

April 9, 2025 By Scott Leave a Comment

Moano goatfish, commonly called moana, are fairly easily caught from shore, kayaks and boats in up to 130ft of water. They do have the soft meat shared by kumu, moana kali and munu (Joes) but are not as prized because they are a smaller species with smaller bones, and maybe not as sweet a taste. Commonly fried or steamed, you normally have to carefully pick through the meat to avoid the bones.

I recently caught a big moana that had a lot of meat and larger, easier to avoid bones so I kept it.

Look what I found in its stomach! It still ate a larger CHL soft plastic lure even though it had just swallowed some kind of wrasse. No wonder the fish shaped lures work so well.

My neighbor Brian wanted to fry the moano for his young kids so he filleted the fish, and cut out the pin bones from the fillet. He then dipped the boneless fillets, center bone and pin bone sections in egg yolk, rolled them in flour and deep fried them.

The kids ate the boneless fish sticks and the adults crunched through the deep fried bones. Was ono and a great way to minimize the risk of getting bones stuck in your throat!

Tried a new spot for a new goatfish and struck out. But found juvie opakapaka, weke nono and moana kali and the underwater camera revealed why they were there.

March 28, 2025 By Scott 4 Comments

Went north from my normal Windward launch since a friend said there were plentiful munu goatfish, nicknamed Joes, at the end of the reef. Water quality was excellent in 50ft of water and I could see the bottom, so I think the wary Joes could see me too. Only big moano were caught so I went out to the deep sandy area and stumbled upon juvenile opakapaka. They were about 12 inches, measured head to tail, which is the biggest they seem to get before they migrate out to where adult opakapaka live. 10 inch weke ula/weke nono were mixed in with them, too small to keep, and some fish ganged up and broke my 15lb damashi rig so I dropped the CanFish CamX underwater camera rig down to see what they were doing.

Surprisingly, the fish were spread out but a weke nono would always swim up to the rig, get hooked, and then a paka would bite the 2nd hook. Check out the short video.

I then went to my heavy damashi rig with a 6oz Promar Ahi Live Deception jig as the bottom weight, to handle these bruisers.

The paka’s swim bladder would push out when the fish got to the surface, so I just kept 5 paka (limit for Deep Seven species without a commercial license), released the small weke nono, and left them alone.

I paddled a mile south, with the help of my Bixpy motor, back to my normal grounds but it was slow. Only the taape wanted to eat. So I moved shallower on my way in, hoping to find opelu or a good goatfish.

Sure enough, a nice moana kali hit the top damashi hook of the heavy rig with the jig on the bottom, and got foul hooked on the 2nd hook. That beautiful fish saved the day.

I dropped the underwater camera back down and another moana kali was spotted as well as packs of moano and omilu, so it was confirmed that the rocky reef held a lot of predator fish.

Switching back to the heavy damashi rig with the 6oz jig, a big nunu (trumpetfish) hit the jig itself! Man that fish is slimy. I ended up getting the rig snagged and breaking off everything, DOH!, so I went back to the regular damashi rig with 20lb line.

I landed what looked like a wahanui that had its forehead and mouth spray painted with yellow paint. Maybe it was a male fish that was showing mating colors? Anyone ever see this before?

Something slammed the hooks and a 1.5lb omilu came up on the top hook with the rest of the rig busted off. I’m guessing multiple omilu got hooked.

With only the underwater camera rig still intact, I made the trek in.

After more than 7hrs on the water, this is what I ended up with. It was a beautiful, calm day and I was able to confirm some underwater hot spots, so I went home very happy. Here’s what we did with the fish.

I filleted the juvie opakapaka with a sharp, flexible knife. My wife pan fried it and said it was very good but she did have to pick out the pin bones. She liked ’em enough to want to eat more tonight! Next time, I’ll have to pull those out or cut out those pin bones, without wasting much meat.

The other 3 paka were given to a friend who also fried them, whole. Opakapaka, especially when young, is a clean, non-fishy tasting fish since they are eating plankton and critters they find in the sand.

My neighbor Brian has gotten deep frying the nabeta down to an art form. He actually fried this moments after I gave it to him.

The star of the day’s catch was the moana kali. Brian steamed it Chinese style, pulling the fish out of the oven when it reached a core temp of about 115 – 120 degrees, and then let it rise and balance out on the plate to finish.

Fished the New Moon with damashi and underwater camera and brought home fish to share with neighbors

March 5, 2025 By Scott 5 Comments

The New Moon, light wind and small swell was looking epic last week for the Windward side so I had high hopes of finding some really good fish. Well, there ended up being a strong South wind that chopped up the water and the bite wasn’t as good as previous New Moon days.

But I was able to drop the CanFish CamX camera down on the spots that had yielded fish before, and was surprised at what I saw. I launched at 8:30am and landed at 4pm, my longest trip ever, just to bring home enough fish to share.

The camera rig with just one hook below the camera, spooks the wary fish so I made sure I caught a couple opelu, a good size moano (manybar goatfish) and a 1lb 2oz malu (side spot goatfish) on my regular damashi rig before deploying it. Check out the above and underwater views of the malu in the video at the bottom of this post.

Two juvenile omilu circle the camera rig on slightly raised hard bottom

The fish finder marks were not that pronounced, and the bite was relatively slow, so there weren’t a lot of fish recorded but seeing what kind of bottom was holding fish was very interesting to me. In 100ft to 130ft, it was mostly barren, hard packed sand and the areas that had slightly raised rock and coral were holding fish.

An opelu school was over one of the hard bottom spots and I thought they ignored the camera rig’s lure but it turns out they missed the hook!

On the way in, at 3pm, after the solunar period ended, the bite turned on for more large moana and a nabeta, so I was able to fill the catch bag a bit.

Steamed malu
(top to bottom) Moana, nabeta

My neighbor Brian, who is a great cook and provides really detailed descriptions of how the fish turned out, said the malu had good, tasty meat but had smaller pin bones than the moana kali and did dry out a bit when steamed.

He left the scales on the nabeta and scored the flesh in a diamond pattern to enure that the inner meat cooked crispy. The moana had its pin bones removed and the fillets were fried separately from the body. Both fish were very good deep fried, but of course the nabeta was better.

I gave the two remaining moana to another neighbor and his wife who had never eaten moana before. They pan fried it and found it “very good eating” despite having to avoid the small bones.

opelu poke

Lastly, I removed the fillets from the medium and small opelu for a friend. It made less than a fist sized pile of meat but my friend seasoned with shoyu, Hawaiian salt, minced Hawaiian chili pepper and sesame oil and said it had a good taste with good consistency, and wasn’t fishy at all.

The bottom terrain views of this area confirmed why I’m not catching big uku there. Not enough rocks and structure to hold the food they need. Maybe I have to check the actual coral reef that’s in 50ft of water?

Here’s the above and underwater video of the malu.

Holoholo (Group): What is your favorite goatfish to eat and why?

February 25, 2025 By Scott 2 Comments

The Holoholo writers weighed in. It was very interesting to find how each of the goatfish we have in Hawaii were someone’s favorites, for different reasons.

Kekahi (diver and kayak fisherman. IG: kamakaze_kaster):

Munu on a grub
Munu on the night dunk
Moana kali on the jigpara

I think munu (nicknamed Joe Louis), have the softest meat compared to kumu and moana kali. Kumu and Joes are less commonly hooked than moana kali, but divers can get them at selected spots. I have hooked kumu and joes whipping, dunking and bottom fishing. Even at night.

Merik (shore, boat and throw netter):

Kumu from noaa.gov.

The answer is different from person to person. For me personally, I believe that the best eating goatfish has to be the kūmū. With that being said it’s also one of the most elusive, making it a treat whenever one is cooked, steamed, fried, or sashed at the dinner table. Coming close behind has to be the moano ʻukali, which is slightly more common and pretty much just as good eating.

Taste wise they are pretty similar. Kūmū, to me, just seems a bit softer more tender, with the taste being slightly different. Hard to really describe it. It could also be because I don’t get to each as much kūmū so I enjoy it more when I do.

A much more common goatfish that is also a favorite for myself and many others is the ‘oama, caught using a hand pole and best enjoyed whole and deep fried.

Pono (shore fisher, diver, boat fisher):

‘Oama. I like how they are the easiest to prepare and eat! Perfect for people who aren’t used to eating around bones or don’t like eating fish since they taste like McDonald’s fries. I’d take 2lbs of ‘oama over a 2lb goatfish all day.

But if I had to steam something, or cook something special, kūmū trumps every fish, goat or not.

Lawrence (kayak fisher):

I like moano kali because they are aggressive biters and hit the damashi hard. We sashimi or eat ’em the same way we stuff uhu: all the goods – onion, tomatoes, mushrooms, lupchong, green onion, Portuguese sausage, mayonnaise, garlic salt, pepper. Need a sharp knife to prep the small, soft fish.

My second most commonly caught goat is the weke nono / weke ula.

Scott (kayak fisher):

Since I don’t eat cooked fish much, the weke nono, also called weke ula, is my favorite since the clean, non-fishy, white meat is firm enough to eat as sashimi or poke. The fish itself is so beautiful in shape and coloration. It does tend to dry out when cooked so it’s best to eat raw.

Erik (boat fisher):

I prefer the Moano / Moana Kali.  The reason is based solely on aesthetics. 😆. Even though I can’t tell the difference and really enjoy the taste/texture and flavor of both Moana Kali and Weke Nono equally, if I had to choose, I prefer the Kali.  This I guess, has to do with eating with my eyes first and maybe some to do with how the fish looks coming out of the water.  The bright orange on the upper back.  The ombre purple from waist to tail.  It’s just such a beautiful fish. 

A friend who has been able to try all the goats sums them up for us:

For steaming,  I think Moana Kali is the best, followed by Joe Louis then Kumu. My father likes the Joe best, then Kali and Kumu last. We’ve steamed all 3 together a number of times with the same results.

I don’t cook weke nono / weke ula as it’s way too dry but the ones over 3lb are good for sashimi.  We typically throw back the smaller ones. 

Malu

Malu (side spot goafish) is very similar to weke nono as it’s a relatively dry fish although less dry than the white weke, red weke and weke nono.

Moano / Moana photo by Thad

Small moana, like oama are best deep fried crispy. 

If you can’t beat ’em, join ’em. I bought a JDM Shimano jig rod, saved money and caught some moana kali on it!

February 13, 2025 By Scott 2 Comments

We are Phenix Rods, and Ocean Legacy dealers but the shipping cost for 1 or 2 rods from either of their warehouses in Texas has become prohibitive. A number of friends have been buying JDM rods online from Japanese stores because of the favorable exchange rate, so I looked at the inventory of eBay Japanese stores and found a JDM version of the two 2015 Shimano Game Type J jig rods I have.

The rod is a 2020 version made with a 2-piece design that I don’t believe we ever saw in the US. The current 2021+ version we have here has a redesigned blank in 1-piece frame. Since the 2020 version is discontinued, and shorter to ship, the Japanese eBay seller ships for free. FREE from Japan, unlike $100 from Texas, effectively on sale because of the strength of the dollar.

I had been trying for years to bring in very good, affordable, domestic rods we don’t have in our tackle shops here but I guess I am giving up. There’s a reason why we don’t have a wide variety of rods here. The stores need to be able to easily sell what they ship here, which means the mainstream Ugly Sticks and Penns.

To sweeten the deal, the eBay seller I was watching notified me that he was running a 10% off sale. That sealed it. I ordered the Game Type J B604 which is between the B603 and B605 I have. The “60” stands for “6 ft 0 inches” and the “4” is the rod strength rating. The heaviest rod in the 6ft length is the “5”, and I wanted the “4” do handle a 6oz weight when I damashi fish, and land bigger fish quickly.

The rod arrived from Japan in 4 days! Free and fast!! And, inside the custom made 4ft 9in rectangular box was a $20 coupon for the next purchase from the eBay store. Gotta love the way the Japanese do business.

The top section of the rod slides into the section with the reel seat and rod butt. Putting the joint there doesn’t weaken the rod because the rod flexes higher up the blank. That design actually saves on blank material since the rod butt doesn’t need to be on a continuous 1-piece blank.

I was able to fish the full moon day this week, and the winds were light but 2 opposing swells and rain squalls really bumped up the water. The solunar bite period was supposed to start at 12 noon but the overcast skies and rain got the fish in a feeding mood and the damashi bite was fierce. I popped off a few drag pulling fish before realizing the B604 has a less forgiving tip than the B603 and I needed to lighten the drag a bit. Then a 2lb moana kali and a moana came up together.

Next a 3lb omilu was manhandled by the new rod and released.

3 live opelu were put out and taken, but eventually spit. Seems like the predators are still not big enough to find the hooks on a whole opelu.

The afternoon bite never really took off. I put some opelu skin on the damashi hook and a 1lb moana kali jumped on. It took a little while to unhook, and I tried to release it but it wasn’t looking too good so I kept it.

On my way in I checked the nabeta spots but looks like they moved to a safer neighborhood to avoid the winter swells.

I have mixed feelings about my new JDM jig rod. I absolutely love it and think it was well worth the price, but feel sad that I’m giving up on selling domestic rods in Hawaii.

My neighbor Brian beautifully prepared the larger moana kali for his family, 2 days after it was caught.

Holoholo: Finally, I caught a shibi!

February 8, 2025 By Scott 5 Comments

Tobias has previously shared his experiences kayak fishing the Windward side of Oahu but had never caught the elusive yellowfin tuna. Until now.

Tobias Tillemans:

A body of water with clouds and sun rays

AI-generated content may be incorrect.

We launched in the dark and peddled out into gently rolling black ink with stars above and a yellow moon low in the west, shining through some thin clouds. Light shimmered faintly off the water, no sound other than the rhythmic swishing of the fins under my feet and my breathing. I followed Max of the Oahu Pelagic Pirates who knew these waters very well, but the akule bite was slow, and we each got only 1 or 2 before heading further out into a breaking dawn to find opelu, watched silently by birds perched on marine buoys. As night softened into dawn, I turned off my headlamp and put out a bait before taking some time to watch the light rise on Oahu’s north shore, a thin strip of habitable land below towering green hills, windmills, and cloud banks to the east and the taller and drier red Wai’anae Range to the west. It was more than 9 months since I’d been on the water, and I was particularly thankful, but those 20 minutes before the sun breaks the horizon are always the most arresting.

When I started kayak fishing, I had this mythical idea of the yellowfin tuna. It was the most beautiful fish I’d ever seen, the most delicious, and the proudest catch a kayak fisherman could make. As I got better at catching pelagic fish I got to know many other species and to appreciate all of them for their unique character – the sly and powerful ono, or the colorful, acrobatic mahi – and I learned that there are many proud catches besides the yellowfin. Still, though, every time I hooked up offshore there was the question: is this the one? Might I finally get to lay hands on a shibi? I would look for the distinctive ‘tuna headshakes’ and gauge the speed and power of each run. But it never was, and then, almost a year ago, I moved back to the mainland with my family. This was highly likely to be my only day fishing offshore this year. I am forever indebted to Bill Ho, my neighbor in Hau’ula, who met me over his lunch break to loan me an offshore kayak, rods, and everything else I needed to fish through the short visit I had on the island. His love of fishing out of a kayak has been an inspiration to me from the very beginning.

We managed a few opelu in the hour around sunrise, picking them out of fast-moving schools that passed under us. I dropped the akule deep with a 4oz weight on a rubber band and sent a fresh opelu 150’ back on a single 5/0 hook and 40-pound fluoro before we moved out closer to 200’ of water where I picked up another opelu and sent this one out on the deep line, replacing the akule. Occasionally through the first few hours the wind would build before losing heart and flattening out again. Every 20 minutes or so, cruising schools of bait would show up on the fish finder.

The morning just felt fishy. Every so often my top bait would completely bug out and fight for its life, peeling my feather-trigger drag. In these moments, I’d open the bail and lay the line across my finger, ready in an instant to drop the bait weightless and let the predator eat. But none of us were hooking up. The pink undersides of the clouds faded to peach, then white, and the ocean went from a brooding, purplish blue to its resplendent late-morning aqua. I was beginning to get comfortable with the idea of heading back to the marina refreshed and with an empty fish bag.

All of a sudden, I sensed panic in the bait, and draped the line gently across my pointer finger. Then it got hammered. I let the line scream off the open bail for about 10 seconds then locked it down, feeling out a conservative drag setting to slow the fish without risking breaking it off. I endured a jolting, sporadic initial run, and then a second. I’ve broken off too many fish in the past at this moment, misjudging the drag with several hundred feet of line out on a fish whose spirit is not broken. After the second run the fish settled into a deep clockwise spiral with gradually weakening runs and, though I’d not seen the fish, all this behavior had me hopeful this was the one. I decided I’d be fine getting sharked, or popping off, but I was not going to break this fish off. It took maybe half an hour before I finally saw the shimmering yellow radiating up from the fins of the fish rising in spirals towards me.

I removed my pedals so the fish could harmlessly spin under the boat, then waited for a circle close enough to kage (pole spear). In this situation I think the behavior of the fish will often reveal the presence of sharks, but I kept a close eye on the deep. The fish was within maybe 8 feet when it surprised me with another run, peeling off 50’ of line. Don’t break it off. I I worked the fish back up to the boat and, after several close calls, got a good opportunity for the kage. I heard the threading on the kage rod zipper through the fish’s gill plate, and the fish went stiff. I hoisted it into the boat between my feet.

I know now that where I normally fished was a big part of why I’d never landed this fish before. The windward side seems ecologically more suited to smaller tunas like the kawakawa or aku, while the broad bays of the north, and especially west, shores of Oahu are more suited to shibi. I’d fished those shores many times, but I fished so much by myself, peddling out into the darkness looking for bait and marks. I was lucky to be out this day with Max, an awesome guy and excellent fisherman, and I will be forever grateful to him for getting me onto my first shibi.

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